THE GEORGIST NEWS

    Volume Four, Number Eleven   May 1, 2002


    Welcome to the May 1 issue of The Georgist News.

    In many parts of the world, May Day is a time to acknowledge and celebrate the contributions of Labor to our civilization. Perhaps we should also celebrate a Land Owner Day to highlight that land "owners" contribute nothing to the economy, and often force the economy into artificially inefficient patterns.

    In a perfect world, what holidays would you expect to see?

    Please remember that your own reports, remarks, and rejoinders are always very welcome. Deadline for the June issue: May 20.

    You can always reach the Georgist News at gn@progress.org

    CONTENTS: (to return here just click the headline)


        1. Land Reform on UK National Radio
        2. Important Georgist Conference Details
        3. Supreme Court Decision on Takings
        4. A New "Windfall" for Land Owners
        5. United Nations Program Recognizes Land Value Taxation
        6. Transportation and Land Use
        7. Upcoming Event
        8. More on Smart Growth
        9. More on Georgist Candidate for Illinois Governor
      10. The Land Law in Mozambique
      11. New Report Now Available
      12. AT THE MARGIN: Quips and Quotes
      13. About The Georgist News

    1. Land Reform on UK National Radio

    A report from Tony Vickers:

    "Talking Politics", a weekly Saturday morning radio magazine show on the BBC, devoted its entire half-hour on March 30 to land reform, thanks to a book by journalist Kevin Cahill. Cahill's book, Who Owns Britain? came out in January and is featured in the Spring 2002 issue of Land & Liberty.

    Unfortunately no Georgist organisation was invited to join the discussion panel, although one of the panelists did acknowledge that "the Henry George Society knows how to implement land taxes." This was in response to right-winger Peter Hitchens scoffing that land wasn't an important issue any more and that land registers are really only for crazy people who want to tax land owners, which is not possible anyway!

    England & Wales still don't have a complete land register. Cahill spent 13 years researching through other records to find out who owns most of England, Wales & Scotland. His ideas are not entirely in sympathy with those of Henry George, but he has got Georgists excited, and even achieved a mention for HG in Parliament - by Liberal Democrat MP Adrian Sanders. I interviewed Sanders for L&L, in which he says "This is too serious an issue for just a debating society. This (LVT) is one of the most important issues our generation has to decide."

    Cahill had lodged a formal complaint with the British Office of Fair Trading against the biggest bookstore chain, W.H.Smith, on the grounds that they refuse to stock his book. Their excuse: it hasn't met their criteria for media exposure. Sounds a pretty lame excuse now!

    GN Comments: Thanks for this news. For people interested in more information on Cahill's book, see this review at The Progress Report - http://www.progress.org/revwob.htm


    2. Important Georgist Conference Details

    Here, thanks to Sue Walton, is a boatload of details about the big conference:

    ECONOMIC JUSTICE AND THE GREEN MOVEMENT

    The Council of Georgist Organizations will hold its twenty- second annual North American conference August 21-25, 2002 at the Delta Armouries Hotel in London, Ontario, Canada. The function room in the front area of the hotel was an actual armory used by the Canadian Army during the first part of the twentieth century.

    This year's host organization is the Henry George Foundation of Canada. John Fisher is the foundation's president. John and Alanna Hartzok, representing the Council, are in charge of programming. They have chosen an overall conference theme of ECONOMIC JUSTICE AND THE GREEN MOVEMENT.

    The conference will begin Wednesday evening, August 21, 2002 with a welcoming reception featuring the Lord Mayor of London. Thursday will feature a day long bus tour entitled "War, Freedom and Discovery". War refers to several War of 1812-1814 battle sites that we will visit; Freedom refers to the Cabin of Joseph Henson, who was the model for 'Uncle Tom's Cabin'; Discovery refers to our stop at Oil Springs and North America's first commercial oil well.

    Friday's theme will be "Ecology, Trade and First Nations". Topics will include types of citizens dividends and social issues, and a lively luncheon discussion of US/Canadian relations with regard to Trade. Friday night after dinner on your own at the Taste of London near the hotel, the Annual CGO business meeting will occur.

    Saturday's theme will be "Monetary Policies and Sustainable Development." The day will feature Laurie Gallant of Smithers, British Columbia (owner of Footprint Environmental & Associates) and Paul Hellyer, former Deputy Prime Minister of Canada and noted author. Georgists Dan Sullivan and Steve Zarlenga will respond.

    Saturday night's banquet will feature Frank deJong, Leader of the Green Party of Ontario. The conference will conclude at approximately 2 pm on Sunday, after our annual friendship brunch and Team CGO Recognition Awards.

    The Council has negotiated discounted transportation fares on Amtrak and Air Canada.

    Conference Brochures will be mailed in mid-May via first class mail.

    For more information, please contact Sue or Scott Walton at 888/262-9015 or 847/475-0391; fax: 775/248-8630;
    email: swalton@surfbest.net

    Trivia Questions: What's Canada's favorite fast food? What is a Tim Bit? Will the Conference Bus Tour stop to buy some?

    Answers:   Next issue.


    3. Supreme Court Decision on Takings

    Mason Gaffney noted the April 23 decision by the United State Supreme Court to limit the notion of "takings" and his reaction is "Thank goodness for small favors! ...when Rehnquist, Scalia and Thomas are reduced to a minority, something of interest is happening! Be of good cheer, then, my friends: every worm has its turning."

    According to the New York Times, the court ruled against a group of land owners around Lake Tahoe who had contended that government restrictions placed upon them amounted to a "taking," in constitutional terms, and thus entitled them to monetary compensation.

    The Times went on to say, "In effect, the ruling preserves the status quo across the country, meaning that property owners who are subject to various land-use and zoning regulations are not necessarily eligible for government compensation. Had the ruling gone the other way, the effects could have been seismic."

    GN Comments: We are not talking about seizing land here, just passing rules about how it can be used. Compensating land owners for the economic effect of such land rules has always seemed odd to me because no one acknowledges any corresponding privilege for owners of capital or labor. For instance, if Congress passes an increase in the income tax, we don't hand out compensation equal to the increased amount being taken from workers; and if a government agency buys widgets from Company A instead of Company B, we don't expect it to go ahead and pay B as well in compensation for not demanding its products. So the idea that a land owner should bear no risk at all and cannot possibly lose anything without the government being required to bail him out, seems odd.

    For the classic rejoinder to "takings" advocates who seek government handouts, see the article Government Takings? What About Givings? reprinted at the Progress Report: http://www.progress.org/archive/diamant.htm


    4. A New "Windfall" for Land Owners

    Ed Dodson has sent us a New York Times article and here are the key portions:
      "Wheat farmer John Hilderbrand once cursed the wind that roars down the Columbia River Gorge and through this rural, hilly community, damaging crops and kicking up dust.

      "That was before the same powerful gusts paid for vacations to Panama and Costa Rica and allowed him to quit his part-time job.

      "In the past year, dozens of wind turbines have appeared on the drab, rolling expanses of rural farmland in Oregon and Washington.

      "Hilderbrand and scores of other farmers have made thousands of dollars by leasing their land to wind farm developers."

    GN Comments: Wind power is a good thing. We need more of it. Germany and other countries are leading the USA in harnessing wind as a source of power. But isn't it strange that entrepreneurs and workers whose initiative makes wind power work, must also give a slice of "the action" to people who did nothing to help and nothing to anticipate or develop the technology? How much faster would our progress be if governments and land speculators were not allowed to extract money from such enterprises, or were compelled to pay full market price for the value of their privileges!


    5. United Nations Program Recognizes Land Value Taxation

    Alanna Hartzok has won further recognition for land value taxation from the United Nations. Hartzok submitted a case study of the effects of the City of Harrisburg's tax shift. In response, the "Best Practices & Local Leadership Programme of the United Nations Human Settlements Programme, UN-HABITAT" said, among other things:

      "Following a recent review of the Best Practices Database, your initiative "Land Value Taxation" was identified as a good example of a successful initiative that is under consideration for use as a case study in a publication for the World Summit on Sustainable Development - the ten-year review of the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development held in Rio in 1992.

      "We are interested in learning more about your experience and considering it also for the 2002 cycle for the Dubai Awards. We would therefore be grateful if you would send us updates that reflect any new developments as well as photographic material."

    The next step? Hartzok is assembling the best material to submit. Do you have reports, lists, charts, photos, that might be of use in documenting recent work in researching and implementing land value taxation? Notify Alanna at earthrts@pa.net

    GN Comments: It's pleasing to see land value taxation noticed as a sensible policy for sustainable development. Please assist Alanna Hartzok if you can.


    6. Transportation and Land Use

    The Victoria Transport Policy Institute offers newly updated and revised chapters to its online encyclopedia, including these which will be of interest to many readers:

    New chapters include:

    • Land Use Evaluation http://www.vtpi.org/tdm/tdm104.htm

    • Clustered Land Use http://www.vtpi.org/tdm/tdm81.htm
    Updates include:
    • Land Use Impacts on Transport http://www.vtpi.org/tdm/tdm20.htm

    7. Upcoming Event

    It's another opportunity for the Philadelphia-area Georgist coalition to see and be seen:

    "Transportation & Land Use in the Philadelphia Region," a conference sponsored by the Pennsylvania Environmental Council and other organizations.
    Date: Monday, June 3, 2002.
    Location: Doubletree Hotel, Broad and Locust Streets, Philadelphia.

    For more details, you are supposed to use their web site at http://www.greenworks.tv/pec/ ...although they don't seem to have it up to date just yet.

    GN Comments: Thanks to Ed Dodson for sending the conference announcement. How about you? When you see something of potential interest to readers of the Georgist News, please send it along.


    8. More on Smart Growth

    GN Comments: Nadine Stoner spotted an interesting letter to the editor appearing in USA Today on April 5. Who would like to send a Georgist reply? Don't ask us for permission, just do it!

    Here is the letter:

      "SMART GROWTH" PLANS,
      F. Gary Garczynsk, president,
      National Association of Home Builders, Woodbridge, VA

      "While it's never good news that 45 states are facing budget deficits, the fact that many are cutting funding for anti-sprawl programs, as reported in USA TODAY, in not necessarily bad ("State budgets pinching anti-sprawl programs, News, March 25).

      "Although they were often implemented with the best of intentions and may have components, such as watershed protection, that work very well, these programs typically slow or halt the housing growth that is needed to accommodate the nation's growing population. As a result, home prices increase, housing affordability declines, and the quality of life that the anti-sprawl measures sought to protect actually deteriorates.

      "Such approaches to growth just don't work. When the supply of land for new homes is disrupted, prices increase, and real people suffer. The National Association of Home builders believes that the curtailment of these anti-sprawl programs offers an ideal opportunity for elected leaders, residents and the home-building community to work together to devise sensible, "smart growth" solutions that do work and enhance the quality of life for all residents."


    9. More on Georgist Candidate for Illinois Governor

    In last month's Georgist News we reported that a Georgist was running for Governor of Illinois. Since then, Chuck Metalitz, director of the Henry George School in Chicago, and Nadine Stoner, president of Common Ground-U.S.A., have provided us with additional details about candidate Calvin Skinner.

    For instance, Skinner introduced an amendment to the Illinois state constitution in 1976 and again in 1979, to permit shifting taxes from buildings to land. Such efforts in Illinois continued on into the mid-1980s.

    Newspapers called Skinner "the General Assembly's resident expert on property taxes and assessments." Clearly, this is a candidate who actually understands something about our economy and will follow through with more than "lip service."

    On Wednesday morning, May 1, the Progress Report will reprint a guest editorial written by Skinner in 1979, on how to rehabilitate major cities. You will be able to find the article at http://www.progress.org/skinner.htm after 8 AM on May 1st.


    10. The Land Law in Mozambique

    GN Comments: We have received this announcement of a new publication.
      The Legal Office of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) is pleased to announce the online publication of: Law-Making in an African Context: the 1997 Mozambican Land Law, by Christopher Tanner (FAO Legal Paper Online #26, March 2002).

      Mozambique's 1997 Land Law is an extremely important example of innovative land law reform in Africa. The Law and its accompanying regulations (including the so-called Technical Annex for the delimitation of community land) together represent a significant and promising effort to integrate customary and formal legal frameworks, to secure land rights for communities, families and individuals, and to stimulate development in rural Mozambique.

    Tanner's article is available in PDF format at http://www.fao.org/Legal/Prs-OL/paper-e.htm

    For those who have difficulty or wish to avoid downloading long papers from the Web, email or paper copies of the article may be requested from the FAO Legal Office, FAO, 00100, Rome, Italy, email: dev-law@fao.org


    11. New Report Now Available

    Where do your tax dollars go? Many are wasted, of course, but wasted where? Which states receive more government spending than federal taxes paid? Which programs favor certain regions over others? A new report from the United States Bureau of the Census gives you all the answers.

    Federal Aid to States for Fiscal Year 2001 takes each federal spending program and shows you, state by state, what happened to the money. The maps and charts are exhaustive in this 58-page free report. See for yourself at:
    http://www.census.gov/prod/2002pubs/01fas.pdf


    12. AT THE MARGIN: Quips and Quotes

    First we form habits, then they form us. Conquer your bad habits or they will conquer you.
    - Rob Gilbert

    If you're running a 26-mile marathon, remember that every mile is run one step at a time. If you are writing a book, do it one page at a time. If you're trying to master a new language, try it one word at a time. There are 365 days in the average year. Divide any project by 365 and you'll find that no job is all that intimidating. All it takes is discipline - daily discipline, not annual discipline.
    - Charles Swindoll

    No horse gets anywhere until he is harnessed. No stream or gas drives anything until it is confined. No Niagara is ever turned into light and power until it is tunneled. No life ever grows great until it is focused, dedicated, disciplined.
    - Harry Emerson Fosdick


    13. About The Georgist News

    The Georgist News is an email newsletter, sent free of charge. Its purpose is to keep you updated on the latest news, world events, projects, and initiatives of relevance to people who, like Henry George, seek a world free from special privilege and free from the causes of poverty.

    gn@progress.org


    Contributing to this issue:
    Ed Dodson, Mason Gaffney, Alanna Hartzok, Chuck Metalitz, Nadine Stoner, Tony Vickers, Sue Walton
    Copy Editor: Scott Kroyer
    Proofreader: Caspar Davis
    Founder: Adam Monroe
    Publisher: Hanno T. Beck

    Made possible in part by funding from interested individuals and the Robert Schalkenbach Foundation.


    The Georgist News Volume Four, Number Eleven   May 1, 2002